تعداد نشریات | 11 |
تعداد شمارهها | 210 |
تعداد مقالات | 2,101 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 2,883,949 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 2,091,058 |
Fracture mechanics-based life prediction of a riveted lap joint | ||
Journal of Computational & Applied Research in Mechanical Engineering (JCARME) | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 4، شماره 1، اسفند 2014، صفحه 1-17 اصل مقاله (2.27 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/jcarme.2014.69 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
A. R. Shahani* ؛ H. Moayeri Kashani | ||
Fracture Mechanics Research Laboratory, Department of Applied Mechanics, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, P.O Box 19395-1999, Tehran, Iran | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 25 اردیبهشت 1392، تاریخ بازنگری: 16 اسفند 1392، تاریخ پذیرش: 24 اسفند 1392 | ||
چکیده | ||
In this paper, three-dimensional modeling of the fatigue crack growth profiles was performed in a simple riveted lap joint. Simulation results showed that mode I was dominated on the one side of the plates and the crack straightly grew on this side, while the other side of the plates was in a mixed-mode condition and the crack propagation path was not straight on this side. Afterward, the fracture mechanics-based life prediction of the riveted lap joint was considered using EIFS concept. Back extrapolation method was used for estimating EIFS. Results demonstrated that EIFS would depend on loading amplitude if ΔK had been implemented in EIFS estimation using Paris equation. In contrast EIFS dependency on loading amplitude significantly reduced when using ΔJ in EIFS estimation. Finally, fatigue life of the riveted lap joint was predicted based on safe life method using Brown-Miller critical plane criterion. Results represented that the predicted life using fracture mechanics concept was much closer to the experimental results. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Riveted Lap Joints؛ Fatigue Crack Growth Profiles؛ EIFS؛ Life Prediction | ||
مراجع | ||
[1] G. Keceliogli, “Stress and Fracture Analysis of Riveted Joints”, M. S. thesis, Middle East Technical University, Turkey, (2008).
[2] E. N. Dowling, Mechanical Behavior of Materials, 2nd ed., Prentice-Hall, New Jersey, (1999).
[3] J. J. Newman, “The merging of fatigue and fracture mechanics concepts”, Progress in Aerospace Sciences, Vol. 34, No. 5-6, pp.347–390, (1998).
[4] Y. Liu and S. Mahadevan, “Probabilistic fatigue life prediction using an equivalent initial flaw size distribution”, International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 476–487, (2009).
[5] J. J. Newman, E. Phillips and M. Swain, “Fatigue-life prediction methodology using small crack theory”, International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 21, No. 2, pp. 109–119, (1999).
[6] J. J. Newman, “Crack Closure Model for Predicting Fatigue Crack-Growth under Aircraft Spectrum Loading. American Society of Testing and Materials”, American Society of Testing and Materials, STP. 748, pp. 53-84, (1981).
[7] F. Polo, Equivalent Initial Flaw Size on Open Hole INASCO Specimens, ADMIRE PROJECT, University of Porto, Portugal, (2004).
[8] L. Molent, Q. Sun and A. Green, “Characterization of equivalent initial flaw sizes in 7050 aluminum alloy”, Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol. 29, No. 11, pp. 916-937, (2006).
[9] A. Makeev, Y. Nikishkov and E. Armanios, “A concept for quantifying equivalent initial flaw size distribution in fracture mechanics based life prediction models”, International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 29, No. 1, pp. 141-145, (2007).
[10] S. Pitt and R. Jones, “Multiple-site and widespread fatigue damage in aging aircraft”, Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 4, No. 4, pp. 237-257, (1997).
[11] A. Atre, “A Finite Element and Experimental Investigation on the Fatigue of Riveted Lap Joints in Aircraft Applications”, PhD thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, USA, (2006).
[12] L. Silva, J. Gonçalves, F. Oliveira and P. Castro, “Multiple Site Damage in Riveted Lap-Joints: Experimental Simulation and Finite Element Prediction”, International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 319-338, (2000).
[13] R. Piascik, S. Willard and M. Miller, “The characterization of widespread fatigue damage in fuselage”, NASA Technical Memorandum 109142, USA, (1994).
[14] P. Moreira, P. Matos, P. Camanho, P. Pastrama and P. Castro, “Stress intensity factor and load transfer analysis of a cracked riveted lap joint”, Materials and Design, Vol. 28, No. 4, pp. 1263-1270, (2007).
[15] A. Skorupa, M. Skorupa, T. Machniewicz and A. Korbel, “Fatigue crack location and fatigue life for riveted lap joints in aircraft fuselage”, International Journal of Fatigue, Vol. 58, January, pp. 209-217, (2014).
[16] J. Park and S. Atluri, “Fatigue Growth of Multi-Cracks Near a Row of Fastener-Holes in a Fuselage Lap-Joint”, Computational Mechanics, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp.189-203, (1993).
[17] J. Beuth and J. Hutchinson, “Fracture analysis of multi-site cracking in fuselage lap joints”, Computational Mechanics, Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 315-331, (1994).
[18] C. Harris, R. Piascik and J. Newman, “A practical engineering approach to predicting fatigue crack growth in riveted lap joints”. Proc. of International Conference on Aeronautical Fatigue”, W.A. Seattle, (1999).
[19] J. Hou, M. Goldstraw, S. Maan and M. Knop, “An Evaluation of 3D Crack Growth Using ZENCRACK”, DSTO Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory, Australia, (2001).
[20] T. Hellen, “On the method of virtual crack extensions”, International Journal for Numerical Methods In Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 187-207, (1975).
[21] R. Billardon, C. Adam and J. Lemaitre, “Study of the non-uniform growth of a plane crack in a three-dimensional body subjected to non-proportional loadings”, International Journal of Solids Structures, (1986).
[22] ZENCRACK user manual, Issue 7.5, Zentech Inc, (2008).
[23] P. Moreira, P. Matos and P. Castro, “Fatigue striation spacing and equivalent initial flaw size in Al 2024-T3 riveted specimens”, Theoretical and Applied Fracture Mechanics, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 89-99, (2005).
[24] A. Shahani, H. Moayeri Kashani, M. Rastegar and M. Botshekanan Dehkordi, “A unified model for the fatigue crack growth rate in variable stress ratio”, Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures, Vol. 32, No. 2, pp.105-118, (2009).
[25] J. Draper, Modern Metal Fatigue Analysis, Safe Technology Limited, Sheffield, UK, (2004).
[26] D. Socie and G. Marquis, Multiaxial Fatigue, SAE, USA, (2000).
[27] ASTM-E466, “Standard Practice for Conducting force controlled constant amplitude axial fatigue tests of metallic materials”, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, (1991).
[28] ASTM-E606, “Standard Practice for Strain-Controlled Fatigue Testing”, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, (1998).
[29] C. Boller, and T. Seeger, Material Data for Cyclic Loading-Part D: Aluminum and Titanium Alloys, Material Science Monographs 42D, Elsevier, Amsterdam, (1978). | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 4,278 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,889 |