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مقایسهی پیشرفتتحصیلی و بهرهگیری از ICT در دانشآموزان مدارسِ هوشمند و عادی | |
فناوری آموزش | |
مقاله 8، دوره 10، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 39، تیر 1395، صفحه 263-270 اصل مقاله (1.32 M) | |
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | |
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/tej.2016.543 | |
نویسندگان | |
بهروز نظری1؛ جواد پورکریمی* 2 | |
1گروه پژوهش جهاد دانشگاهی، روانشناس تربیتی، سازمان تهران، پژوهشکدهی مطالعات توسعه، تهران، ایران | |
2دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | |
تاریخ دریافت: 06 اردیبهشت 1394، تاریخ بازنگری: 20 آذر 1394، تاریخ پذیرش: 10 دی 1394 | |
چکیده | |
با توجه به توسعهی روزافزون فناوریهای اطلاعاتی و ارتباطی (فاوا) در جامعه و مدارس، پژوهش حاضر به منظور مقایسهی پیشرفت تحصیلی و بهرهگیری از این فناوریها (ICT) در دانشآموزان دختر و پسر مدارس هوشمند و عادی و تعیین رابطهی این دو متغیر انجام شده است. جامعهی آماری این پژوهش کلیهی دانشآموزان پایهی پنجم دوره ابتدایی شهر تهران بود که با استفاده از روش نمونهگیری خوشهای چند مرحلهای نمونهای تعداد 662 دانشآموز از مدارس هوشمند و عادی و به صورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند. روش تحقیق به جهت هدف کاربردی و به جهت نحوه گردآوری دادهها از نوع توصیفی بوده که به صورت پیمایش به گردآوری دادههای اقدام شده است. ابزار مورد استفاده در این پژوهش پرسشنامهی محققساخته با بهرهگیری از فاوا بود که روایی آن از نوع روایی محتوایی و پایایی آن توسط ضریب آلفای کرونباخ مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. ضریب آلفای محاسبه شده برای ابزار پژوهش 92/0 به دست آمد که نشاندهندهی پایایی بالای ابزار میباشد. یافتههای پژوهش نشان داد که رابطهای بین پیشرفت تحصیلی(سال قبل و ترم قبل) و استفاده از فاوا وجود ندارد(p=0.251؛ r =0.088؛r =0.048,p=0.534 )، همچنین میزان استفاده از فاوا در پسران بهطور معنیداری بالاتر از دختران است(p=0.003؛t=-2.98 ) و میزان استفاده از فاوا در مدارس هوشمند بهطور معنیداری بالاتر از مدارس عادی است(p=0.001؛t=3.68 ). | |
کلیدواژهها | |
فاوا؛ پیشرفت تحصیلی؛ مدارس هوشمند | |
موضوعات | |
محیط های یادگیری مبتنی بر فناوری | |
عنوان مقاله [English] | |
Comparing the academic achievement and utilizing ICT in smart and regular schools students | |
نویسندگان [English] | |
B. Nazari1؛ J. Poorkarimi2 | |
1Research Instructor Jahad Daneshgahi,Educational Psychology, Tehran Organization, Devolopment Studies Institute. Tehran. Iran | |
2Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran | |
چکیده [English] | |
Due to the increasing development of information and communication technologies (ICT) in the community and schools, this study aimed to identify the relationship between the use of information and communication technologies (ICT), and students’ academic achievement in smart and regular schools. The population was primary school students in the fifth grade and the sample included 662 students, which determined through cluster sampling was. The Survey was done through the use of questionnaires. The method for how to collect data for the purpose and descriptive survey that collects data for action. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire made by utilizing ICT validity of its content validity and reliability was assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. Alpha coefficient was calculated to 0.92, indicating a high reliability of research tool is the tool. The results showed that the relationship between academic achievement (previous year and the previous term) and there is no use of ICT (p = 0.251; r = 0.088; r = 0.048, p = 0.534), as well as the use of ICT in the boys significantly higher than girls is the (p = 0.003; t = -2.98) and the use of ICT in schools was significantly higher than conventional schools is the (p = 0.001; t = 3.68). | |
کلیدواژهها [English] | |
ICT, educational attainment, Smart Schools | |
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