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بررسی تأثیر سرمایه گذاری بر جابهجایی جمعیت در بافت های ناکارآمد شهری با تأکید بر رویکرد اعیان سازی (موردپژوهی: محله المهدی در کوی سیدی مشهد) | ||
معماری و شهرسازی پایدار | ||
دوره 10، شماره 1، فروردین 1401، صفحه 169-180 اصل مقاله (1.37 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/jsaud.2021.7302.1774 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
سمانه صفری1؛ ساناز سعیدی مفرد* 2 | ||
1کارشناس ارشد برنامه ریزی شهری، برنامه ریزی شهری، دانشکده هنر و معماری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهد، مشهد، ایران. | ||
2استادیار، شهرسازی، گروه شهرسازی، واحد مشهد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مشهد، ایران. | ||
تاریخ دریافت: 24 اردیبهشت 1400، تاریخ بازنگری: 12 تیر 1400، تاریخ پذیرش: 26 آبان 1400 | ||
چکیده | ||
افتهای ناکارآمد شهری چه در درون شهرها و چه در حاشیه آنها، از مسائل غیر قابل چشمپوشی شهرهای امروزی به شمار میروند که با گذشت زمان کیفیت خود را از دست میدهند. کاهش کیفیت سکونت، وجود قشر کم درآمد، ارزش پایین زمین و مسکن و وجود اراضی بایر در این بافتها، توجه سرمایهگذاران را به خود جلب کرده و منجر به احداث پروژههای بزرگ تجاری در آنها شده است که یکی از بزرگترین نتایج آن، جابهجایی ساکنان اصلی است. محلهی المهدی مشهد در سالهای اخیر شاهد ورود سرمایهگذاریهای گستردهای بوده، از این جهت به عنوان نمونه مطالعاتی این پژوهش انتخاب شده است. هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی تأثیر سرمایهگذاری بر جابهجایی جمعیت در محله المهدی است. پژوهش حاضر به روش کمی انجام شده و در پی پاسخ به این سؤال اساسی است که سرمایهگذاری چه تأثیری بر جابهجایی جمعیت میگذارد؟ برای بررسی نمونه موردی و شاخصها، از روش پرسشنامه استفاده شد. پس از پردازش اطلاعات به دست آمده با نرمافزار SPSS به کمک روش تحلیل مسیر و نرمافزار Smart PLS مدل حاصل از روابط میان متغیرها و شاخصها و همچنین ضرایب مسیر و ضرایب معناداری ارائه شد. نتایج این پژوهش نشان میدهد که متغیر سرمایهگذاری در سطح اطمینان 95% در محله المهدی بر متغیر جابهجایی جمعیت تأثیر میگذارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
اعیان سازی؛ سرمایه گذاری؛ جابه جایی جمعیت؛ محله المهدی | ||
عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
Investigating the Effect of Capitalization on the Displacement in Urban Inefficiency Fabrics with Emphasis on Gentrification (Case Study: Al-Mahdi, Mashhad) | ||
نویسندگان [English] | ||
Samaneh Safari1؛ Sanaz Saeedi Mofared2 | ||
1MA. of Urban planning, Department of Urbanism, Faculty of Art & Architecture, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad, Iran. | ||
2Assistant Prof. Department of urbanism, Mashhad Branch, Islamic Azad Uni, Mashhad, Iran | ||
چکیده [English] | ||
Urban inefficiency fabrics both in the city and the sub urb, are one of the complex and unforgivable issues in Today's cities and over time, they lose a lot of their quality.The decrease in the quality of residence, the existence of low-income groups, low value of land and housing, and the existence of large scale lands, capitalists have attracted the attention of these fabrics and these factors have caused to inter capital and the construction of large commercial projects in them. One of the biggest consequences is the displacement of its main residents. In recent years, the Al-Mahdi neighborhood of Mashhad has seen extensive Capitalization entry, it has also been selected as a case study and the purpose of this study is investigating the Effect of capitalization on the displacement in this neighborhood. The present study is a descriptive-analytical study and is following answer this main question that what effect does Capitalization have on the Displacement? for Investigating case study and indicators identified has been used to survey technique and the information achieved is Classified by SPSS software, then, using the path analysis method and Smart PLS software, the model of relationships was developed between variables and indicators, as well as path coefficients and significance coefficients. the results of this study show that the independent variable of capitalization at the 95% confidence level in Al-Mahdi neighborhood affects the displacement variable. | ||
کلیدواژهها [English] | ||
Gentrification, Capitalization, Displacement, Al-Mahdi neighborhood | ||
مراجع | ||
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