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بررسی تأثیر مدل سازی اطلاعات ساختمان (BIM) در طراحی و چیدمان مبلمان فضاهای داخلی مجتمع های آموزشی (نمونه مورد مطالعه: دانشکده معماری شهرسازی، عمران و مکانیک دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران) | ||
| معماری و شهرسازی پایدار | ||
| دوره 9، شماره 2، آبان 1400، صفحه 198-177 اصل مقاله (2.25 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/jsaud.2021.7843.1877 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| محمد بهزادپور1؛ مهدی خاکزند* 2 | ||
| 1پژوهشگر دوره پسادکتری معماری، دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران . | ||
| 2دانشیار معماری، دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران. | ||
| تاریخ دریافت: 08 اسفند 1399، تاریخ بازنگری: 04 خرداد 1400، تاریخ پذیرش: 20 شهریور 1400 | ||
| چکیده | ||
| مدل سازی اطلاعات ساختمان (BIM) راهکاری مؤثر به منظور ارزیابی میزان مصرف انرژی ساختمان و آنالیز روشنایی فضاهای داخلی پیش از ساخت است. در پژوهش حاضر با هدف ارائه راهکارهایی جهت مناسب سازی طراحی فضاهای داخلی براساس بهره گیری از نور روز به منظور بهبود کیفیت فضای معماری؛ به صورت ترکیبی در دو بخش پیمایشی و شبیه سازی؛ با رویکرد تحلیلی به بررسی شاخص های کیفیت فضای معماری، میزان مصرف انرژی سالیانه و آنالیز روشنایی فضاهای داخلی در دانشکده معماری- شهرسازی، عمران و مکانیک دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران پرداخته شد. نتایج حاصل از پژوهش حاضر در بخش پیمایشی با استفاده از روش دلفی در نرم افزار SPSS نشان داد میزان و شدت نور در فضای داخلی، بیشترین تأثیر را بر کیفیت فضای معماری در مجتمع های آموزشی خواهد داشت و نتایج حاصل از شبیه سازی انرژی با نرم افزار DesignBuilder پس از مدل سازی اطلاعات ساختمان در نرم افزار Autodesk Revit 2021 نشان دهنده آن است که میزان انرژی مصرفی سالیانه به دلیل ساخت با مصالح آجری سنگین وزن با عایق متوسط 2495474 کیلووات ساعت براساس استانداردهای فضاهای آموزشی است. همچنین در بخش شبیه سازی، نتایج حاصل از آنالیز نور فضاهای داخلی نشان داد مناسب ترین اضلاع براساس استاندارد LEED و BREEAM به منظور بهره گیری از نور روز؛ شمال و جنوب دانشکده مورد بررسی است. در راستای تحقق ماهیت کاربردی پژوهش حاضر، راهکارهایی جهت مناسب سازی طراحی فضاهای داخلی ارائه شده است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| BIM؛ طراحی داخلی؛ کیفیت فضای معماری؛ دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Investigating the effect of building information modeling (BIM) on the design and arrangement of furniture in the interior spaces of educational complexes (Case study: School of Architecture - Environmental Design, Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Iran University of Science and Technology) | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mohammad Behzadpour1؛ Mehdi Khakzand2 | ||
| 1Postdoctoral Research Fellow in Architecture, School of Architecture and Environmental Design, Iran Uni. of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran. | ||
| 2Associate Prof. of Landscape Architecture, School of Architecture and Environmental Design, Iran Uni. of Science and Technology.Tehran, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an effective solution to evaluate the energy consumption of the building and analyze the brightness of the interior spaces before construction. In the present study, with the aim of providing appropriate design solutions for interior spaces using daylight to improve the quality of architectural space; Combined in two parts: survey and simulation; With an analytical approach to the study of quality indicators of architectural space, Annual energy consumption and lighting analysis of indoor spaces in the School of Architecture - Environmental Design, Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Iran University of Science and Technology were discussed. The results of the present study in the survey section using the Delphi method in SPSS software showed ; The amount and intensity of light indoors, will have the most impact on the quality of architectural space in educational complexes and the results of energy simulation with Design Builder software after modeling building information in Autodesk Revit 2021 software represents it the amount of annual energy consumption in case of construction of the mentioned college with heavy brick materials with an average insulation of 2495474 kWh according to the standards of educational spaces. Also in the simulation section, the results of light analysis of indoor spaces showed the most suitable sides according to LEED and BREEAM standards in order to use daylight; North and south of the faculty are under investigation,. In order to realize the practical nature current study, directional solutions Adaptation of interior design are presented. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| BIM, interior design, quality of architectural space, Iran University of Science and Technology | ||
| مراجع | ||
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