آمار

تعداد نشریات13
تعداد شماره‌ها237
تعداد مقالات2,406
تعداد مشاهده مقاله3,888,047
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله2,826,474
Azemati, A. A., Khorasanizadeh, H., Shirkavand Hadavand, B., Sheikhzadeh, G. A.. (1397). Experimental study on thermal conductivity of polyurethane resin filled with modified nanoparticles. فناوری آموزش, 8(1), 97-106. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2018.3063.1329
A. A. Azemati; H. Khorasanizadeh; B. Shirkavand Hadavand; G. A. Sheikhzadeh. "Experimental study on thermal conductivity of polyurethane resin filled with modified nanoparticles". فناوری آموزش, 8, 1, 1397, 97-106. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2018.3063.1329
Azemati, A. A., Khorasanizadeh, H., Shirkavand Hadavand, B., Sheikhzadeh, G. A.. (1397). 'Experimental study on thermal conductivity of polyurethane resin filled with modified nanoparticles', فناوری آموزش, 8(1), pp. 97-106. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2018.3063.1329
Azemati, A. A., Khorasanizadeh, H., Shirkavand Hadavand, B., Sheikhzadeh, G. A.. Experimental study on thermal conductivity of polyurethane resin filled with modified nanoparticles. فناوری آموزش, 1397; 8(1): 97-106. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2018.3063.1329

Experimental study on thermal conductivity of polyurethane resin filled with modified nanoparticles

Journal of Computational & Applied Research in Mechanical Engineering (JCARME)
مقاله 9، دوره 8، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 15، مهر 2018، صفحه 97-106    اصل مقاله (1.49 M)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/jcarme.2018.3063.1329
نویسندگان
A. A. Azemati1؛ H. Khorasanizadeh1؛ B. Shirkavand Hadavand* 2؛ G. A. Sheikhzadeh1
1Department of Thermo Fluids, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran
2Department of Resin and Additives, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran
تاریخ دریافت: 15 آبان 1396،  تاریخ بازنگری: 08 بهمن 1396،  تاریخ پذیرش: 10 بهمن 1396 
چکیده
One of the ways to waste energy in buildings is wasting it from the walls. For this reason, insulating materials are used to prevent the loss of energy in buildings. Typically, common insulations are high thickness and thin coatings are used less. The purpose of this research is to introduce nanocomposite thin polymer coatings and its effect on thermal conductivity. For achieving this, chemically modified nano zirconium oxide and nano aluminum oxide in three different weight percentages (1, 3, and 5%) were used in polyurethane matrix for preparing nanocomposite coatings. To study thermal conductivity, the metallic plates are coated with prepared nanocomposites and the thermal conductivity of the samples was measured. The results show that by adding zirconium oxide and aluminum oxide nanoparticles in polyurethane matrix, the thermal conductivity of coatings in all three weight percentages compared to the coating without nanoparticles, decreased. The lowest thermal conductivity was found for 5% nano aluminum oxide composition, which, compared to the conductivity of the pure polyurethane resin, has decreased about 40% that leading to a decrease in the surface heat flux.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Nanoparticles؛ Thermal conductivity؛ Thermal barrier coating؛ Polyurethane؛ Insulation
مراجع

[1] H. Zhou, M. Rao, and K. T. Chuang, “Knowledge-based automation for energy conservation and indoor air quality control in HVAC processes”, Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 131-144, (1993).

[2] R. Parameshwaran, and S. Kalaiselvam, “Energy efficient hybrid nanocomposite-based cool thermal storage air conditioning system for sustainable buildings”, Energy, Vol. 59, pp. 194-214, (2013).

[3] R. Parameshwaran, S. Kalaiselvam, S. Harikrishnan, and A. Elayaperumal, “Sustainable thermal energy storage technologies for buildings: A review”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 16, No. 5, pp. 2394-2433, (2012).

[4] L. Aditya, T. M. I. Mahlia, B. Rismanchi, H. M. Ng, M. H. Hasan, H. S. C. Metselaar, O. Muraza, and H. B. Aditiya, “A review on insulation materials for energy conservation in buildings”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 73, pp. 1352-1365, (2017).

[5] M. Zhao, W. Pan, Ch. Wan, Zh. Qu, Zh. Li, and J. Yang, “Defect engineering in development of low thermal conductivity materials: A review”, Journal of the European Ceramic Society, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 1-13, (2017).

[6] Y. Lin, Y.Jia, G. Alva, and G. Fang, “Review on thermal conductivity enhancement, thermal properties and applications of phase change materials in thermal energy storage”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, ISSN 1364-0321,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.10.002, (2017).

[7] A. A. Azemati, B. Shirkavand Hadavand, H. Hosseini, and A. Salemi Tajarrod, “Thermal modeling of mineral insulator in paints for energy saving”, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 56, pp. 109-114, 2013.

[8] G. A. Sheikhzadeh, A. A. Azemati, H. Khorasanizadeh, B. Shirkavand Hadavand, and A. Saraei, “The effect of mineral micro particle in coating on energy consumption reduction and thermal comfort in a room with a radiation coolingpanel in different climates”, Energy and Buildings, Vol. 82, pp. 644-650, (2014).

[9] S. W. Lee, Ch. H. Lim, and E. B.Salleh, “Reflective thermal insulation systems in building: A review on radiant barrier and reflective insulation”, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 65, pp. 643-661, (2016).

[10] A. A. Azemati, H. Khorasanizadeh, B. Shirkavand Hadavand, and G.A. Sheikhzadeh, “Study on radiation properties of polyurethane/nano zirconium oxide nanocomposite coatings”, Materials Science Forum, Vol. 894, pp. 109-112, (2017).

[11] D. R. Clarke, “Materials selection guidelines for low thermal conductivity thermal barrier coatings”,Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 163-164, pp. 67-74, (2003).

[12] W. W. Li, W. L. Cheng, B.Xie, N. Liu, and L. S. Zhang, “Thermal sensitive flexible phase change materials with high thermal conductivity for thermal energy storage”, Energy Conversion and Management, Vol. 149, pp. 1-12, (2017).

[13] K. S. Reddy, and S. Jayachandran, “Investigations on design and construction of a square guarded hot plate (SGHP) apparatus for thermal conductivity measurement of insulation materials”, International Journal of Thermal Sciences, Vol. 120, pp. 136-147, (2017).

[14] H.Porwal, and R.Saggar, “Ceramic Matrix Nanocomposites”, Comprehensive Composite Materials II, Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 138-161, (2018).

[15] J. Zhao, L. Wu, Ch. Zhan, Q. Shao, Zh.Guo, and L. Zhang, “Overview of polymer nanocomposites: Computer simulation understanding of physical properties”, Polymer, available online 6 November 2017, ISSN 0032-3861, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2017. 10.035.

[16] V. Kumar, and B. Kandasubramanian, “Processing and design methodologies for advanced and novel thermal barrier coatings for engineering applications”, Particuology, Vol. 27, pp. 1-28, (2016).

[17] H. Farzad, F. Najafi, M. Bengisu, E. Yilmaz, and B. Shirkavand Hadavand, “Synthesis and characterization of aliphatic tri-functional oligomeric urethane methacrylate used for UV-curable aluminum pigmented coatings”, Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A, Vol. 50,No. 5, pp. 504-512, (2013).

[18] B. Shirkavand Hadavand, M. Ataeefard, and H. Fakharizadeh Bafghi, “Preparation of modified nano ZnO/polyester/TGIC powder coating nanocomposite and evaluation of its antibacterial activity”, Composites Part B Engineering, Vol. 82, pp. 190-195, (2015).

[19] A. Madhi, B. Shirkavand Hadavand, and A. Amoozadeh, “Synthesis, characterization and study on thermal stability, mechanical properties and thermal conductivity of UV-curable urethane acrylate-Clay (MMT) nanocomposites”, Journal of Applied Chemistry, Vol. 12, No. 45, pp. 91-98, (2018).

[20] W. Nunes dos Santos, “Thermal properties of polymers by non-steady-state techniques”, Polymer Testing, Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 556-566, (2007).

[21] W. Nunes dos Santos, P. Mummery, and A. Wallwork, “Thermal diffusivity of polymers by the laser flash technique”, Polymer Testing, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 628-634, (2005).

[22] P. S. Gaal, M. A. Thermitus, and D.E.Stroe, “Thermal conductivity measurements using the flash method”, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, Vol. 78, No. 1, pp. 185-189, (2004).

[23] I. Tavman, Y. Aydogdu, M. Kök, A. Turgut, and A. Ezan, “Measurement of heat capacity and thermal conductivity of HDPE/expanded graphite nanocomposites by differential scanning calorimetry”, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering, Vol. 50, pp. 56-60, (2011).

[24] I. H. Tavman, “Thermal and mechanical properties of aluminum powder-filled high-density polyethylene composites”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 62, No. 12, pp. 2161-2167, (1996).

[25] D. M. Bigg, “Thermal conductivity of heterophase polymer compositions”, Advanced Polymer Science, Vol. 119, pp. 1-30, (1995).

[26] H. Zhou, S. Zhang, and M. Yang, “The effect of heat-transfer passages on the effective thermal conductivity of high filler loading composite materials”, Composites Science and Technology, Vol.67, No. 67, pp. 1035-1040, (2007).

[27] S. Okamoto, and H. Ishida, “A new theoretical equation for thermal conductivity of two-phase systems”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.72, pp. 1689-1697, (1999).

[28] H. Ebadi-Dehaghani, M. Reiszadeh, A. Chavoshi, M. Nazempour, and M. H. Vakili, “The effect of zinc oxide and calcium carbonate nanoparticles on the thermal conductivity of polypropylene”, Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part B, Vol. 53, No. 1, pp. 93-107, (2014).

[29] L. Frormann, A. Iqbal, and S.A. Abdullah, “Thermo-viscoelastic behavior of PCNF-filled polypropylene nanocomposites”, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 107, No. 4 pp. 2695-2703, (2008).

[30] A. Li, C. Zhang, and Y. F. Zhang, “Thermal conductivity of graphene-polymer composites: Mechanisms, properties, and applications”, Polymers, Vol. 9, pp. 420-437, (2017).

[31] W. Zhou, Sh. Qi, Ch. Tu, H. Zhao, C. Wang, and J. Kou, "Effect of the particle size of Al2O3on the properties of filled heat-conductive silicone rubber", Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 104, No. 2, pp. 1312-1318, (2007).

[32] A Ch. Liu, M. Chen, D.  Zhou, D. Wu, and W. Yu, "Effect of filler shape on the thermal conductivity of thermal functional composites", Journal of Nanomaterials, Vol. 2017, pp. 1-15, Article ID 6375135, 15 pages, (2017).

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,561
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,738


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب