آمار

تعداد نشریات13
تعداد شماره‌ها237
تعداد مقالات2,406
تعداد مشاهده مقاله3,888,049
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله2,826,474
Rajaee, Meraj, Jalali, Mina. (1401). Analysis and implementation of the solar tree by determining the optimal angle in Shiraz-Iran. فناوری آموزش, 12(1), 95-107. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2021.8079.2076
Meraj Rajaee; Mina Jalali. "Analysis and implementation of the solar tree by determining the optimal angle in Shiraz-Iran". فناوری آموزش, 12, 1, 1401, 95-107. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2021.8079.2076
Rajaee, Meraj, Jalali, Mina. (1401). 'Analysis and implementation of the solar tree by determining the optimal angle in Shiraz-Iran', فناوری آموزش, 12(1), pp. 95-107. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2021.8079.2076
Rajaee, Meraj, Jalali, Mina. Analysis and implementation of the solar tree by determining the optimal angle in Shiraz-Iran. فناوری آموزش, 1401; 12(1): 95-107. doi: 10.22061/jcarme.2021.8079.2076

Analysis and implementation of the solar tree by determining the optimal angle in Shiraz-Iran

Journal of Computational & Applied Research in Mechanical Engineering (JCARME)
مقاله 8، دوره 12، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 23، مهر 2022، صفحه 95-107    اصل مقاله (829.67 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22061/jcarme.2021.8079.2076
نویسندگان
Meraj Rajaee* ؛ Mina Jalali
Department of Electrical Engineering, Technical and Vocational University (TVU), Tehran, Iran
تاریخ دریافت: 26 اردیبهشت 1400،  تاریخ بازنگری: 13 شهریور 1400،  تاریخ پذیرش: 18 شهریور 1400 
چکیده
The solar tree is a combination of technology and art that is considered as the application of solar energy in the art of urban architecture. This study aims to combine solar technology with architectural style and art, to help urban beautification and investigate the increase in solar panels' efficiency by focusing on the optimal slope and no shading in the form of a new solar tree structure. In this paper, the best angle for placing panels on tree branches to increase Shiraz's maximum efficiency has been calculated. The best angle is done with the help of the NRI mathematical model. Also, the Fibonacci sequence, which originates from nature and real trees, has been used to minimize shadows on this tree. The panels' optimal slope calculations are performed using MATLAB software. Also, the monthly efficiency changes resulting from the optimal slope have been calculated and displayed. By analyzing the computational relationships and their implementation by PVsyst simulator, the optimal annual slope of solar panels obtained 30 degrees. By implementing it in the solar tree structure, the proposed  annual efficiency of the model has increased by 12% compared to the fixed state. This article examines the technical methods of using solar systems in urban architecture with emphasis on integration methods. In the proposed and implemented solar tree model with the ability to adjust the optimal angle and beautify passages, parks and recreation centers, it is possible to charge electronic equipment such as mobile phones, tablets, and electric bicycles through clean solar energy.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Solar tree؛ Optimized slope؛ Shadow effect؛ Solar charger؛ Solar energy
مراجع
[1] S. Dey, MK. Lakshmanan, B. Pesala,  “Analysis of Nature-Inspired Spirals for Design of Solar Tree.”, In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Advances in Energy Research, pp. 1165-1173, (2021)

[2] S. Kar, MB. Deo, B. Panda, BP. Nanda, N. Moharana, “Design of solar tree with photovoltaic panel using phyllotaxis phenomenon.”, International Conference on Computational Intelligence for Smart Power System and Sustainable Energy,  pp. 1-4, (2020)

[3] K. Gaikwad and S. Lokhande, "Novel maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm for solar tree application," 2015 International Conference on Energy Systems and Applications, pp. 189-193, (2015)

[4] Y. Lv, X. Zhang and Y. Liu, “3D modeling of tree crowns and its application in solar energy potential mapping for urban neighborhoods,” 2014 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, pp. 4808-4811, (2014)

[5] E. Jumin, FB. Basaruddin, YB. Yusoff, SD. Latif, AN. Ahmed, “Solar radiation prediction using boosted decision tree regression model: A case study in Malaysia.”, Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res, Vol. 28, pp. 26571-26583, (2021)

[6] R. Sharma, AH. Khan, AK. Sharma, “New Concept for Solar Efficiency Improvement”,  InProceedings of Second International Conference on Smart Energy and Communication, pp. 463-468, (2021)

[7] H. Z. Al Garni, A. Awasthi, “Wright D. Optimal orientation angles for maximizing energy yield for solar PV in Saudi Arabia”  Renew. energy,  Vol. 133, pp. 538-550, (2019)

[8] M. Rajaee, SM. Ghorashi, “Experimental measurements of a prototype high-concentration Fresnel lens and sun-tracking method for photovoltaic panel’s efficiency enhancement”,  J. Theor. Appl. Phys., Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 251-259, (2015)

 [9] R. Deep, A. Mishra, A. Agarwal, “Comparative Analysis of Solar Panel Output Power: Matrix Vs Tree Form”, InMATEC Web of Conferences,  EDP Sciences, Vol. 307, p. 01002, (2020)

[10] C. G. Ozoegwu, C. A. Mgbemene and P. A. Ozor, “The status of solar energy integration and policy in Nigeria”, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev, Vol. 70, pp. 457-471, (2017)

[11] N. M. Kumar, SS. Chopra, M. Malvoni, RM. Elavarasan, N. Das, “Solar Cell Technology Selection for a PV Leaf Based on Energy and Sustainability Indicators—A Case of a Multilayered Solar Photovoltaic Tree”, Energies, Vol. 13, No, 23, p. 6439.

[12] D. J. Yang, ZF. Yuan, PH. Lee, HM. Yin,  “Simulation and experimental validation of heat transfer in a novel hybrid solar panel”,  Int. J. Heat Mass Transf,  Vol. 55, No. 4, pp.1076-1082, (2012)

[13] X. Tang, Z. Quan, Y. Zhao,  “Experimental investigation of solar panel cooling by a novel micro heat pipe array”,  Energy Power Eng. Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 171-174, (2010)

[14] S. Dey, MK. Lakshmanan, B. Pesala, “Tuning the Solar Power Generation Curve by Optimal Design of Solar Tree Orientations.”, Inadvances in Energy Research, Vol. 1, pp. 461-469, (2020)

[15] S. S. Chakrabarti, A. Pandey, P. Dhage, “A systematic approach for a better thermal management of photovoltaic systems- A review”,  J. Comput.  Appl. Res. Mech. Eng., Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 1-24, (2020)

[16] M. Rajaee, K. challasi, “Experimental study of the effect of dust and sand on photovoltaic modules”, Int. J. Sci. Environ. Technol. (2020)

[17] V. Gupta, P. Raj, A. Yadav, P. Garg, F. Nizam, “Investigate the Effect of Dust Deposition on the Performance of Solar PV Module using LABVIEW based Data Logger”, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Power, Control, Signals and Instrumentation Engineering (ICPCSI 2017),  pp. 742-747, (2017)

[18] A. Syafiq, A. K. Pandey, N. N. Adzman, N. A. Rahim, “Advances in approaches and methods for self-cleaning of solar photovoltaic panels”, Sol. Energy, Vol. 162, pp. 597-619, (2018)

[19] F. Hyder, P. Baredar, K. Sudhakar, R. Mamat, “Performance and land footprint analysis of a solar photovoltaic tree”, J. Cleaner Prod., Vol. 187, pp. 432-48, (2018)

[20] “Renewable Energy Statistics 2019”, (2019)

[21] F. Hyder, P. Baredar, K. Sudhakar, “A novel Sun tracking technique through a Solar PV Tree and a smart controller”,  2018 4th International  Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES), pp. 407-411, ( 2018)

[22] E. Duque, A. Isaza, P. Ortiz, S. Chica, A. Lujan, J. Molina, "Urban sets innovation: Design of a solar tree PV system for charging mobile devices in Medellin — Colombia," 2017 IEEE 6th International Conference on Renewable Energy Research and Applications (ICRERA), pp. 495-498, (2017)

[23] V. Renugadevi, “An approach to solar power tree”, 2017 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Instrumentation and Communication Engineering (ICEICE), Vol. 27, pp. 1-3, (2017)

[24] J. Balaji, PN. Rao, SS. Rao, “Solar Tree with Different Installation Positions of Photovoltaic Module-Part”, J Environ Eng (New York), Vol. 10, pp. 2710-2727, (2020)

[25] H. Khan, P. Gaur, “Design of solar tree with photovoltaic panels using Fibonacci pattern”,  Adv. Res. Electr. Electron. Eng., Vol.  2, No. 10, pp. 67-71, (2015)

 [26] M. M. Peiravi, J. Alinejad, DD. Ganji,  “Maddah S. 3D optimization of baffle arrangement in a multi-phase nanofluid natural convection based on numerical simulation”, Int J. number method H., Vol. 30, No. 5, pp. 2583-2605 (2019)

[27]  M. M. Peiravi, J. Alinejad, J. Hybrid conduction, convection and radiation heat transfer simulation in a channel with rectangular cylinder. J Therm Anal Calorim, Vol. 140, pp.  2733–2747 (2020).

[28] M. Jahangiri, O. Nematollahi, E. Heidari Sooreshjani, A. Heidari Sooreshjani,  “Investigating the current state of solar energy use in countries with strong radiation potential in asia using GIS software, a review.”, J. Sol. Energy, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 477-497, (2020)

[29] S. N. Maity, “Development of solar power tree – an innovation that uses up very less land and yet generates much more energy from the sun rays by SPV method.”, J Environ Nanotechnol, Vol. 2, pp. 59–69, (2013)

[30] S. Gupta, M. Gupta, “The benefits and applications of solar tree with natural beauty of Trees”, Int J Electr Electron Eng,  pp. 29–34, (2015)

[31] M. Patil Deepak, R. Madiwal Santosh, “Design and development of solar tree for domestic applications”, Int J Eng Sci Res Technol, Vol. 5, No. 8, (2016)

[32] S. Khatoon, H. Khan, “Comparative study of Fibonacci pattern and conventional pattern of solar cell”, 2017 6th International Conference on Computer Applications In Electrical Engineering-Recent Advances (CERA), pp. 158-163, (2017)

[33] D. Day, B. Pesala, “Solar tree design framework for maximized power generation with minimized structural cost”, Renew. Energy., Vol. 162, pp. 1747-1762, (2020)

[34] No. 13/445/717, Photovoltaic array utilizing phyllotaxic architecture, Dwyer AR, Dwyer SP, (2012)

[35] S. Day, MK. Lakshmanan, B. Pesala,  “Optimal solar tree design for increased flexibility in seasonal energy extraction”, Renew. Energy., Vol. 125, pp.1038-1048, (2018)

[36] AH. Khashani, PS. Izadkhast, A. Asnaghi, “Mapping of solar energy potential and solar system capacity in Iran.”, Int. J. Sustain. Energy,  Vol.  33, No. 4, pp. 883-903, (2014)

 

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 1,790
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,108


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. طراحی و پیاده سازی از سیناوب